Air-operated felt guide



April 21, 1953 L. HoRNaosTEl. 2,635,475

AIR-OPERATED FELT GUIDE Filed Aug. 17, 1950 l3 Sheets-Shea?l l Fig/ j a5 26 T 4j y 37 2 April 2l, 1953 L. HoRNBosTEl. l 2,635,475

AIR-OPERATED FELT GUIDE Filed Aug. 17, 1950 3 Sheets-Sheet 2 MIII I IIII IIIII ulm-umm @v/w @E April 21, 1953 l HoRNBosTEL 2,635,475

AIR-OPERATED FELT GUIDE Filed Aug. 17, 1950 5 Sheets-Sheet 5 f77 VEN fr Patented pr. 2l, .1953

UNITED AIR-OPERATED FELTfGrUIDE.I

Lloyd Hornbustel,v Beloit, Wis.; assignerto Beloitl IronfWorks; Beloit; Wis., alcorporationi'of WisconsinU Application'August 17, 1950, SeralNo. 180,011

Thepresent invention relates to an air-op- The differentialuid pressure to which theerated felt guide and more particularly to a yguide diaphragm ,subjectedlis' preferably controlled for a felt or the like responsive to differential by, av fltactuatedpressure bleed'valve. More fluid pressures for shifting afelt guiding-means particularly, Huid'under pressure isvented tov one vertically to control the training of a felt there- 5 side of the diaphragm for causing movement around. thereoffandalso througha bleed valve having- In the prior. artvarious` types of felt guides a paddle or other following means contacting have. been. proposed. for keeping, a felt, paper one edge of the felt to be guided. web, or the like, properly directed and uniformly The paddleis yutilized .to control 'the position lapped about a guiding means for the. felt, such of`a valving element Yof the bleedvalve, so that. as theguideroll of a paper machinepress secmovement of theielt, and vconsequently of the tion The prior art feltguide means generally paddle, in. one .direction increases the bleeding of 1 utilize longitudinal pivoting movement of the air from the valve, reducing the uidpressure guide-.roll as. the means for controlling training on the diaphragm toallcw the. roll Weight? to of--the felt thereabout. Consequently, the guide lower` they bearing saddle against the reducedroll ismounted for pivotingmovement in a hori-` pressure exerted `by the diaphragm. Mvement zontal plane, either about .a central pivotor by of the felt and the paddle in theother direction means ofa pivot link attached .to one end of the. hinders the bleedingof rair from .the diaphragm,

guide roll. Such devices have proved to be unso thatV air pressure on the diaphragm. isv insatisfactoryior certain applications due vto. the creased and the bearingsaddle is. actuated 'verdiiculty of controlling the direction of moveticallyv away from the diaphragm. It will be'apment'of a. vertically travel-ing Web, andV also due preciated'that these'. vertical. 'tilting movements to the necessity of pivoting the relatively large of 'one lend of the guide rollare accommodatedl rolls= themselves. by suitable spherical or otherpivotal bearing The present invention now provides an. immeans attheother end of the guideroll, so that proved .zielt guidewhich is particularly'adapted. roll tilting .controls the'training` ofthe felt about for guiding` vertically traveling felts, although it the roll'.'

Will-be appreciatedthat horizontally traveling..r It is, therefore, an important' object of-'the felts may alsobe controlled by utilization oflthe present invention to provide an improvedverdevice ofthe present inventiontcally" movable, fluidiy pressure actuated.` f elt The present invention generally includes a guide; bearing saddle for receiving the bearing housing Another* object oftheV present' invention isto of -aguide roll, the bearing saddle being. mounted provide improved means for guiding va traveling for. vertical movement between .a pair of "supfltfabouta guide roll; includingverticallymovf porting uprights-.Whichare provided ywith'op- 35 able means supporting onel yendof'the roll, fluid positely .disposed .tracks .upon which rollers .carpressureactuated diaphragmY for controlling ver; ried by the bearing saddle are disposed `for movetical positioning'ofthe rollcarrying means, and ment. Vertical movement. of the `bearing sadmeans-responsive to 'the' lateral shifting" of theV dleit'self is actuated by means. of fluid pressure felt toshift the-roll carrying' means vertically to responsive means, such as a lexible'diaphragm' n compensate for variations" in the direction of` disposed 'adjacent the bearing saddle and sub travel'oflthe felt. jected to vdifferential iiud pressure, such as airV It "isa furtherimportantobject or th'epresentpressure.y The diaphragm carries an actuating inventionE to'providevan'improved' felt guiding'` extension for movement therewithin accordance means *includingabearing saddle Aforsupporting v' Withmovement of thediaphragm under'diiferen` 45 one endf-of-aguide i-rollihaving a-felt"trained.A tial iiuid pressure; and the-diaphragm actuating, thereabout, differential "-iiuidy pressure actuating extensionV causescorresponding movementl of meanslforshiftingethe-bearingsaddle; spring the bearing saddle. means interposed betvveen the bearing-saddle and* In order 4to aid movement ofthe bearing saddle, the'- actuati-ng meansv forl cooperationA therewith resili'entmeans, such as compression springs; are 50 to aidfiri positioningfthe bearingf'saddle, and folinterposed betweenv the bearing saddle and the' loWerrmeans-*contacting the 4-feltvlandi actuatedl diaphragm; The resilient meanscarry a prothereby for varyingffthefiluidpressure onthe` portional share -of theiweight of theV roll and the' actuatingmeansinr accordance `with'lateral shiftbearing' saddle, the -springs in cooperation With'` ing 'of the felt. l the diaphragm causing the bearing vsaddlednofas-V Stillalwilher`A ilrliolianl"Objectfofl lthe- DIGSGH sumeY varying verticallyA displaced positions.'` invention.: is. tof-lprovideh a-f` verticallyshiftable-^ mounting for one end of a guide roll having a felt lapped thereabout, including fluid pressure responsive means for shifting the mounting, and valve means for controlling actuation of the fluid pressure responsive means and including a follower contacting one edge of the felt.

A more specific object of the present invention is to provide an air operated guide for a felt lapped about a guide roll, including a bearing saddle, a support structure journaling the bearing saddle, a support structure journaling the bearing saddle for movement in a vertical direction, a fluid pressure actuated flexible diaphragm having a valve controlled vent to the atmosphere to support the weight of the bearing saddle and the roll, springs interposed between the bearing saddle and the diaphragm for aiding in the support of the weight of the roll, and a paddle contacting one edge of the felt and responsive to shifting of the felt relative to the roll for varying the air pressure on the diaphragm to thereby shift the vertical position of the bearing saddle and that of the roll carried thereby.

Other and further important objects of this invention will be apparent from the disclosures in the specification and the accompanying drawings.

On the drawings:

Figure 1 is a side elevational View of a felt guide of the present invention;

Figure 2 is a sectional view, with parts shown in elevation, taken along the plane II-II of Figure 13 Figure 3 is a sectional view, with parts shown ln elevation, taken along the plane III-III of Figure 1;

Figure 4 is an enlarged side elevational view, similar to Figure 1, and with parts broken away and in section; and

Figure 5 is an enlarged fragmentary sectional view, with parts broken away and in sections, of a follower paddle and bleed valve assembly for use with a felt guide of the present invention.

As shown on the drawings:

In Figure 1, reference numeral IU refers generally to an air-operated vertical felt guide of the present invention, including a pair of upstanding spaced posts II and I2, respectively, carrying thereon a pair of vertically extending spaced uprights I3 and I4 secured to the posts II and I2, respectively, by suitable means, as by bolts and nuts I5. j

As best shown in Figure 3, each of the upstanding uprights I3 and I4 is of generally U- shaped configuration having opposed legs I 6 and I1 projecting inwardly therefrom on each side of a central web portion I8. The opposing web portion I8 of the upright I3 has secured thereto on its inner face a track I9. The upright I4 carries on its inner face a pair of vertically spaced tracks 20-2I of substantially theY same length as the track I9. The tracks I9, 20 and 2I of the uprights I3 and I4, respectively,.extend vertically in spaced parallel relation for a purpose to be hereinafter more fully described.

A bearing saddle 22 is disposed between the uprights I3 and I4. The bearing saddle 22 comprises a lower section 23 having an arcuate central recess 24 adapted to receive therein a guide roll bearing housing 25 at one end of a guide roll 26. The other end of the roll 26 is supported within a bearing accommodating limited vertical pivoting movement. Such a bearing may take the form of a spherical bearing (not shown but well known in the art). 'llhe lower section 23 of the bearing saddle is provided with a pair of upstanding spaced terminal arms 21 joined by a pivot pin 28 extending through the end of a swivel bolt 29.

The arms 21 also journal therebetween a cylindrical roller 30 extending into contact with the track I9 carried by the upright I3, the roller 30 being adapted to roll along the track I9 in a generally vertical direction.

The lower section 23 of the bearing saddle 22 is provided with a pair of spaced depending lugs 3I journaling therebetween a rotatable roller 32 for rolling contact with the lower track 2I carried by the upright I4.

That portion of the roller section 24 of the bearing saddle 22 opposing the arm 21 is provided with a pair of spaced upstanding arms 33 which journal therebetween a roller 34 for rolling contact with the track 20 also carried by the upright I4. As best seen in Figure 3, the roller 34 is journaled by a pin 35, and a pair of spaced parallel terminal arms 36 mounted on an upper arcuate section 31 of the bearing saddle 22 are interposed between each of the arms 33 on the roller 34. The arms 36 are apertured to receive therethrough the pin 35, and it will De appreciated that the pin pivotally connects the upper saddle section 31 to the lower section 24 for pivoting movement relative thereto.

The central portion of the upper section 31 is provided with an arcuate inner surface 38 having a center of curvature coincident with that of the arcuate recess 24 of the lower saddle section 23 and adapted to overlie the bearing housing 25 of the roll 26. The terminal end 39 of the upper section 31 extends laterally therefrom to everlie the upstanding arms 21 of the lower section 23, and the portion 39 is centrally split, as at 40, to receive a bolt 29 having a nut 4I overlying the portion 39 and retaining the section 23 in position to overlie the housing 25.

It will thus be seen that the rollers 30, 32 and 34 accommodate vertical movement of the bearing saddle 22 between the uprights I 3 and I4. The upright I4 is provided with a central aperture 81 and the bearing saddle lower section 23 is provided with a pair of vertically spaced recesses 88 for registry with the aperture 81 at adjusted positions of the saddle. A pin 89, secured to the upright I4 by a chain 90, is insertable into the registering aperture and recesses to retain the saddle in adjusted position as desired.

The lower section 24 of the bearing saddle 22 is provided with a pair of oppositely directed lower lateral flanges 42 and a centrally located lower depending socket boss 43 having an interior downwardly opening recess 44 (Figure 4) The socket 44 receives an actuating rod 45 which is threaded at its lower end into an upstanding boss 46 carried by a diaphragm plate 41. The rod 45 is locked to the boss 46 by means of a lock nut 48. The diaphragm plate 41 cooperates with a smaller diaphragm plate 48 to confine therebetween a central portion of a flexacadem- 45; therethrough. The.. upper plate is f: also. provided with afplurality of peripheral .radial apertures .56 .which .cooperate .with the central `aperture.. 55to establish communication. between .the

chamber. 5d and the surrounding atmosphere. Thus, the. .chamber dfisalwaysretained atcircumambient atmospheric. pressure.4

TheV lower. platey 52- isprovided with an innerdownwardiy. dished lchamber 51 com-munieating with asource .ofiuid under pressure-through apipe. or conduit 58. It Willbe seen that the chamber plis. sealed from thechamber-d byl means of L the diaphragm 49 1 interposedbetween theplates l and 52, and-the diaphragm alsov serves.. to seal these plates to one another.

The upper surface ofthe upper plate-5| is-provided-with aplurality of-upstanding, relativelyshortl cylindrical bosses `59,- while kthelower surfaceof the lowerbearing-saddle section 23a-nd-` the laterally extending flangesr 42'- areV provided With-corresponding vertically alignedbosses 60. Ay helioally coiled compression spring 6| Ais conned between each pair of vertically aligned bosses SS-SB, the springs thus being interposed between the bearing-saddle and the upper diaphragm plate 5l; Although four springs 6| have been illustrated, it -Willbe appreciated that more orless4 than this number mayr be employed as desired..l

From-Figure 2 it will vbe seen that-the conduit 5t communicates with a fluid pressure line 62 which` in turn communicates with a source of iiuid under pressure (shown diagrammatically. as the compressed airl tank' A) through a pressure gauge and va pressure control valve i511.4 The conduits 58 and 52` arejoined at a Tetting 55" which also carries a bleeder conduit d5 `having at the free end thereof a bleedervalve 61.

The bleeder valve assembly i'is best illustrated in Figure 5 'and includes a valve body 58 having an upper frusto-conical port 69 communicating with the conduit 65 through passages 1D and `'I i rIhe valve body 88 carries a set screw 'lz'threadedly adjustable axially with respect to the port 69 andycarried by an upwardly extending rib 13, A tension spring 'M is secured at one end to said ribv 73. The other end ofthe tension spring 'I4 is secured to the free upper end of a valve actuating arm 'S55 which is pivoted immediate its length, as at '16,'to a lug T1 carried by the valve body 68, rIhe arm F5 is pivoted intermediate its points of attachment to the lug 'il and to the nspring to a pivoted link 'I8 carried.

ing/one edge 84 of a felt or web 'lappedabout the guide roll 26. The spring I4 urges the arm about the pivot point 'IE into sliding contact with the felt edge 84.

The operation of the present invention will be readily understood by-those skilled in the artv from the description hereinbefore set forth. Fluid under pressure-withiny the conduit GZis mainly directed through the conduit 58 to the lower diaphragm chamber 5l at substantially the same pressure as that maintained within the conduit L` 66.1- The pressure within the chamber lwill act' 6*. directly: upon Ythe.' diaphragm Ai9V Vso-` .that the `dia.-z phragm is subjected to a differential pressure equivalent. to the difference between the pressure- Within the chamber 5.1 and atmosphericpressure within the chamber 54. The diaphragm,

through its rod. Vll'andin cooperation with theV springs 61, will support the weight of that endl of the roll 26 mounted within the bearingsaddlef 22. It will be seen that, upon an increase of pressure within the diaphragm pressure chamber 51; the diaphragm 49wil1 be actuatedin-an upward `direction and the actuating rod 45 will shove the' bearing saddle upwardly `between thespacedffuprights |3'and I4. In such an upward thrust, the springs 6 I `will exert a compressivefforce upwardly to aid such movement, while'the rolling -contact of thel rollers 30, 32 and' 34 will accommodate the movement.

It will be appreciated thatA the compression force exerted by the springs 6| increases as the bea-ringsaddle 22 approaches the diaphragm housing. Thus, a greater upward thrust will be exerted by the compression springs 6l when the bearing saddle is in lower position. Further,- when the bearing saddle is in an upper position, the springs 6I are relatively'extended so that relatively small differences in pressure within the diaphragm pressure chamber 51 will, causev relatively greater movement of the bearing saddie.

It will alsobe seen that the springs resiliently accommodate movement of the bearing saddle, while at the same time dampening any rapid fluctuations of the saddle in a vertical direction. Thus, when a felt having a relatively rough edge' 8d is in contact ,with the'paddleS, thisrough edge will not cause undue huntingor searchingvv movement of the bearing saddle.

Although the springs El aid in supportingtheV bearing saddle 22 and the roll end carried there-A by, the combined compressivefstrengths ofthe springs must be less than the weight of the supported elements since the only force tending to move the saddle downwardly between the uprights is that of gravity.

The operation of the bleed valve assembly 6T will also be readily appreciated by those skilled in the art, since fluid pressure within the conduit E5 is constantly bled through the cooperating valve port 653 and-valving element i9 When the paddle is in its intermediatefsolid line position. When-the paddle 33 is urged to itsrighthand'dotted position, as upon movement of the felt-to the right, as illustrated, the spring Mv wi-il retain the paddle 83 in contact with the felt so that the valving element 79 is moved to closed position within the valving orice 69;

When such movement occurs, the bleedingofair through the valving aperture 69 is decreased,` or even interrupted, so that pressure within the diaphragm pressure chamber 5? increases, causing 4an upward-movement of the rbearingy saddle with Vthe increased pressure `within the chamber fbeing enough,in combination with the springs B l. to bear the `Weight of thebearing saddle and that end of the bearing journaled thereby;

If; however, the -felt 83 lshifts to the left,l then the-paddle Yiisshifted to its left-hand position, as illustrated in Figure 5,v the valving element V'F9-- is pulled axially from the bleed passage tandA a greater amount of uidpressure is bled through the valving aperture, decreasing the pressure Within the* chamber 59 and; `allowing theY diaphragm Sto deflect downwardly-due tothe less-l pressure within-the chamber --for supporting Ythe bearing saddle and that end of the roll journaled thereby. Y

It will be seen that in this manner vertical movement of the bearing saddle in the supported end of the roll may be readily correlated with movement of the paddle 83, thereby making possible the smooth, even guiding of the felt 85 about the roll 26.

It will be understood that modifications and variations may be effected without departing from the scope of the novel concepts of the present invention.

I claim as my invention:

l. An air operated vertical support for a paper machine roll comprising spaced uprights provided With facing trackways, a bearing saddle vertically movable between the upriglits and including a lower section provided with rollers contacting said trackways and an upper section hingedly carried by said lower section and cooperating therewith to conne a bearing journal of said roll therebetween, means dening a closed diaphragm chamber vertically aligned with said bearing saddle, a exible diaphragm closing said chamber, means carried by the diaphragm extending into engagement with the bearing saddle, spring means interposed between the bearing saddle and the diaphragm for bearing a portion of the weight of said bearing saddle, and means for supplying''uid under pressure to said diaphragm chamber.

2. An air operated vertical felt guide for guiding a felt trained about a guide roll, comprising a pair of spaced uprights having interior opposed trackways, a bearing saddle interposed between said uprights and having rollers contacting said trackways and guided thereby to accommodate vertical movement of said bearing saddle therebetween, said bearing saddle having a central portion receiving one end of said roll therein, an air impermeable exible diaphragm disposed beneath said bearing saddle in vertical alignment therewith, means projecting beyond said diaphragm for supporting a portion of the weight of said bearing saddle, means defining a diaphragm chamber in communication with said diaphragm for receiving fluid under pressure, and a plurality of compression springs interposed between said diaphragm and said bearing saddle to aid in supporting the weight of said bearing saddle and said roll.

3. Guide apparatus for a felt trained about a guide roll comprising spaced uprights, means interposed between the uprights and guided thereby for vertical movement therebetween, and cooperating fluid pressure responsive means and spring means for supporting the Weight of said first named means, said fluid pressure responsive means being vertically displaceable to shift the position of said first mentioned means between said uprights.

4. A guide for a felt trained about a guide roll comprising spaced vertically extending trackways, a bearing saddle interposed between the trackways, means on the bearing saddle in rolling contact with said trackways for guiding movement of the bearing saddle in a vertical direction, a source of fiuid under pressure, pressure responsive means vertically aligned with the bearing saddle for shifting the position thereof between said trackways, and valve means in control of communication between said source and said pressure responsive means and responsive to the path of travel of said felt for determining the pressure to which said fluid pressure responsive means is subjected, thereby determining' the vertical position of said bearing saddle.

5. In a vertically movable guide for a felt trained about a guide roll, a vertically displaceable bearing saddle for supporting one end of the guide roll, fluid pressure responsive means for shifting the position 0f said bearing saddle, and a plurality of compression springs interposed between said means and said bearing saddle for supporting a portion of the weight of said bearing saddle and for varying the degree of fluid pressure necessary to shift said saddle.

6. A felt guide for vertically shifting one end of a guide roll t0 accurately train a felt thereabout comprising a bearing saddle supporting said one end of said roll, means guiding said bearing saddle for movement in a vertical plane, a source of uid pressure, a uid pressure-responsive diaphragm disposed for iiexing movement in the plane of movement of said bearing saddle, means carried by the diaphragm for supporting said bearing saddle and for shifting the same in said plane as a consequence of diaphragm movement, means for conducting fluid pressure from said source to said diaphragm, and a bleed valve in control of said conducting means and controlled by deviation of said felt from its normal path of travel for determining the iuid pressure on said diaphragm.

7. A guide for a travelling felt trained about a guide roll comprising a bearing saddle for supporting one end of said roll, means guiding said bearing saddle for vertical shifting movement, and means for vertically shifting the position of said bearing saddle including a source of fluid pressure, an enclosed chamber for receiving uid under pressure from said source, pressureresponsive means enclosing said chamber and projecting therebeyond into load-supporting relation with said bearing saddle, a bleed valve responsive to deviations in felt travel for controlling fluid pressure in said chamber, and means for actuating said bleed valve in accordance with the path of travel of said felt trained about the guide roll.

8. In combination with a bearing saddle for vertically shifting one end of a guide roll, means for supporting the bearing saddle and vertically shifting the saddle comprising a source of uid pressure, a diaphragm responsive to fluid pressure for fiexing in the direction of movement of said bearing saddle, means movable with the diaphragm and projecting therebeyond into contact with said bearing saddle to support a portion of the Weight thereof, and a plurality of compression springs interposed between said bearing saddle and said diaphragm for supporting the remainder of the weight of said diaphragm, the proportion of the weight of said bearing saddle supported by said springs being dependent upon the relative vertical position of said bearing saddle.

9. In a mechanism for shifting the vertical position of one end of a guide roll, a bearing saddle receiving the one end of said roll, means guiding the bearing saddle for vertical movement, a source of fluid under pressure, a flexible diaphragm subject to differential fluid pressure for flexing movement in the plane of movement of the bearing saddle, means carried by the dlaphragm and projecting therebeyond for contacting the bearing saddle to cause corresponding movement of said bearing saddle upon iiexing of said diaphragm, and a plurality of springs interposed between the bearing saddle and said diaphragm for aiding the diaphragm in supporting the weight of this bearing saddle, the proportion of weight borne by said springs being inversely proportional to the differential fluid pressure applied to said diaphragm.

10. A guide for an endless web, comprising a roll against which a generally vertical run of the web is trained, a bearing support for one end of said roll, members defining guides for Vertical movement of said support therein, iluid pressure-activated means operatively connected to said support to impart upward movement thereto and to support at least part of the gravity weight of said support and roll end, a source of iluid under pressure connected to said iluid pressure-actuated means, and means communicating with said fluid pressure-actuated means and responsive to lateral shifting of said web relative to its normal alignment against said roll controlling the fluid pressure to said pressureactuated means to vary the supporting force applied to said support and thusy the vertical position of said roll end to compensate for lateral shifting of the web and return said web to its normal alignment.

11. A guide for an endless web, comprising a roll against which a generally vertical run of the web is trained, a bearing saddle for one end of said roll, members deiining guides for vertical movement of said saddle therein, fluid pressureactivated means operatively connected to said saddle to impart upward movement thereto and to support at least part of the gravity weight of said saddle and roll end, a source of fluid under pressure connected to said fluid pressureactivated means, spring means interposed between said bearing saddle and said fluid pressureactivated means to support the remainder of the gravity weight of said saddle and roll end, the prcportion of weight supported by said fluid pressure-activated means and said spring means respectively varying in accordance with the Vertical shifting of said bearing saddle, and means in communication with said fluid pressure activated means and responsive to lateral shifting of said web relative to its normal alignment against said roll controlling the fluid pressure to said pressure-activated means to vary the supporting force applied to said saddle and thus the vertical position of said roll end to compensate for lateral shifting of the web and return said web to its normal alignment.

12. In air operated support apparatus for a paper machine roll comprising spaced support'l members provided with parallel facing trackways, a bearing saddle movable between the sup-4 port members longitudinally of the trackways and including a first section provided with rollers: contacting said trackways and a second section.

hingedly carried by said rst section and cooperating therewith to confine a bearing journal.

of said roll therebetween, means defining a closed diaphragm chamber aligned with said bearing saddle longitudinally of the trackways, a flexible diaphragm closing said chamber, means carriedv by the diaphragm extending into engagement'l with the bearing saddle, spring means interposedv between the bearing saddle and the diaphragm,. and means for supplying fluid under pressure` t0 said diaphragm chamber.

13. Guide apparatus for a felt trained about, a guide roll comprising faced support members,

means interposed between the support members and guided thereby for movement longitudinally' therebetween, and cooperating fluid pressure responsive means and spring means resisting movement of said guide roll in response to pressure upon said felt, said iluid pressure responsivemeans being displaceable longitudinally to shift the position of said iirst mentioned means longitudlnally between said support members.

14. A guide for a felt trained about a guide roll comprising faced longitudinally extending track-- ways, a bearing saddle interposed between the trackways, means on the bearing saddle in rolling contact with said trackways for guiding movement of the bearing saddle longitudinally of the trackways, a source of iluid under pressure, pressure responsive means longitudinally aligned with the bearing saddle for shifting the position thereof between said trackways, and valve means in control of communication between said source and said pressure responsive means responsive to the path of travel of said felt for determining the pressure to which said iluid pressure responsive means is subjected, thereby determining the longitudinal position of said bearing saddle.

LLOYD HORNBOSTEL.

References Cited in the file of this patent UNITED STATES PATENTS Number Name Date 1,414,940 Ford May 2', 1922 2,199,893 Norton et al. May '7, 1940 2,291,830 Obenshain Aug. 4, 1942 2,431,557 Hornbostel Nov. 25, 1947 

